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CAPEC-187 — Malicious Automated Software Update via Redirection

provenance: imported · ATT&CK: T1072 · CWE: CWE-494

CAPEC-187: Malicious Automated Software Update via Redirection

MITRE CAPEC attack pattern

Status Draft
Typical severity High
Likelihood of attack High
Catalogue CAPEC 3.9 (2023-01-24)

Description

An attacker exploits two layers of weaknesses in server or client software for automated update mechanisms to undermine the integrity of the target code-base. The first weakness involves a failure to properly authenticate a server as a source of update or patch content. This type of weakness typically results from authentication mechanisms which can be defeated, allowing a hostile server to satisfy the criteria that establish a trust relationship. The second weakness is a systemic failure to validate the identity and integrity of code downloaded from a remote location, hence the inability to distinguish malicious code from a legitimate update.

Where this sits in the chain

A finding maps to a weakness (CWE), a weakness is exploited by an attack pattern (CAPEC), and an attack pattern shows up in ATT&CK as observed adversary behaviour. This page is the middle hop.

Weaknesses exploited: CWE-494

ATT&CK techniques: T1072

Consequences

  • Access Control, Availability, Confidentiality: Execute Unauthorized Commands

Source