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CAPEC-474 — Signature Spoofing by Key Theft

provenance: imported · ATT&CK: T1552.004 · CWE: CWE-522

CAPEC-474: Signature Spoofing by Key Theft

MITRE CAPEC attack pattern

Status Draft
Typical severity High
Likelihood of attack Medium
Catalogue CAPEC 3.9 (2023-01-24)

Description

An attacker obtains an authoritative or reputable signer's private signature key by theft and then uses this key to forge signatures from the original signer to mislead a victim into performing actions that benefit the attacker.

Where this sits in the chain

A finding maps to a weakness (CWE), a weakness is exploited by an attack pattern (CAPEC), and an attack pattern shows up in ATT&CK as observed adversary behaviour. This page is the middle hop.

Weaknesses exploited: CWE-522

ATT&CK techniques: T1552.004

Prerequisites

  • An authoritative or reputable signer is storing their private signature key with insufficient protection.

Skills required

  • Low: Knowledge of common location methods and access methods to sensitive data
  • High: Ability to compromise systems containing sensitive data

Mitigations

  • Restrict access to private keys from non-supervisory accounts
  • Restrict access to administrative personnel and processes only
  • Ensure all remote methods are secured
  • Ensure all services are patched and up to date

Source