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CWE-59 — Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

provenance: imported · CWE: CWE-59

CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

MITRE CWE weakness

Kind Weakness
Abstraction Base
Status Draft
Likelihood of exploit Medium

Description

The product attempts to access a file based on the filename, but it does not properly prevent that filename from identifying a link or shortcut that resolves to an unintended resource.

Common consequences

  • Confidentiality, Integrity, Access Control: Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories, Bypass Protection Mechanism
  • Other: Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands

Mitigations

Architecture and Design — Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system. Denying access to a file can prevent an attacker from replacing that file with a link to a sensitive file. Ensure good compartmentalization in the system to provide protected areas that can be trusted.

References

  • CWE page: https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/59.html
  • CWE list: https://cwe.mitre.org/data/index.html